- Not a substitute for professional veterinary help.
The study and use of acupuncture have been around for thousands of years. It originated in China as a holistic treatment. But can it work for dogs? Yes, acupuncture for dogs is safe!
It works by inserting thin needles into any openings connecting to channels that flow with Qi, our vital energy or life force. This is a popular alternative treatment for dogs suffering from intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), epilepsy, nausea, and general joint pain.
Before you start dog acupuncture, let’s explore more about how it could benefit your pup and what it involves.
What Are the Benefits of Acupuncture for Dogs?
Dr. Grant Garvey, an associate veterinarian at TOPS Veterinary Rehabilitation, says the majority of dogs receive acupuncture to help with pain, but it can also be beneficial for many other conditions. These include:
- Muscle relaxation
- Stress relief
- Better organ function
- Hormone regulation
- Brain stimulation
What Does Dog Acupuncture Treat?
While acupuncture hasn’t been clinically proven to fully treat any conditions, this alternative medicine can help with:
- Arthritis: Acupuncture releases endorphins and help relieve arthritis pain.
- Cancer: Acupuncture can stimulate blood flow, help dogs find relief, and naturally improve their body’s ability to heal.
- Degenerative joint disease: Similar to arthritis, acupuncture can help other joint diseases and make it easier for your dog to get around.
- Metabolic diseases: When your dog has diabetes or Cushing’s, acupuncture improves blood flow and oxygen and helps remove toxins and metabolic waste.
- Epilepsy: Research shows that acupuncture may help reduce seizures in dogs by increasing certain neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and GABA.
- Skin problems and allergies: Acupuncture increases circulation, which can help certain skin issues, such as hot spots, dermatitis, or granulomas, heal faster.
- Trauma: Acupuncture can help treat pain or other inflammatory symptoms from a sudden injury or fall.
How Does Acupuncture for Dogs Work?
Dr. Garvey tells us the points targeted with acupuncture are where nerves and blood vessels meet. When activated, these points tell the body to increase blood flow, stimulate nerve cells, and release feel-good hormones.
There are over 300 pressure points, or acupoints, that make up the 14 main energy channels in your dog’s body. Any of these can be used during acupuncture, but Dr. Sehaj Grewal with The Melrose Vet explains the three most common:
- GV-14 (Dazhui): Located at the base of the neck, used for pain and inflammation.
- BL-60 (Kunlun): Near the ankle and commonly used for pain relief and muscle tension.
- ST-36 (Zusanli): On the hind limb, and is beneficial for gastrointestinal issues and overall health
What Are the Types of Dog Acupuncture?
Dr. Grewal says the different types of acupuncture include:
Acupuncture Type | What Is It? |
Dry needling | Insertion of fine needles into specific acupoints to stimulate healing |
Electroacupuncture | Use of small electrical currents with the needles to enhance the therapeutic effect |
Aqua acupuncture | Injection of small amounts of sterile solution (e.g. saline, vitamin B12) into acupoints to prolong the effects |
Laser acupuncture | Low-level laser lights stimulate acupoints for an anti-inflammatory effect |
What to Expect During Acupuncture
Here’s what you can expect at your dog’s acupuncture session:
- Prep. Your vet will create a calm space so your dog feels safe and stress-free. Bring your dog’s favorite blanket or cozy bed to lay on during the appointment.
- Exams. Your vet will likely start by quickly checking your dog’s health and locating the necessary acupuncture points.
- Needle placement. Dr. Garvey says dogs typically tolerate acupuncture well. However, he says sometimes certain points can slightly pinch but the feeling goes away quickly.
- Rest time. After the needles are in, your dog can relax. Some dogs will even begin to close their eyes or sleep!
- Needle removal. The needles are removed smoothly and your dog is finished with their session.
- Post-session care. Aside from lots of praise and a treat, your vet might suggest your dog take it easy for the rest of the day as the effects of their session sink in.
What Are the Risks of Dog Acupuncture?
Acupuncture is extremely safe, and while side effects are uncommon, they can occur. The most common side effects are mild and may include temporary soreness at certain needle sites or mild fatigue.
Additionally, Dr. Grewal says serious risks are rare but can include infections from dirty needles or injury. To help prevent these side effects, make sure the procedure is done by a trusted veterinary acupuncturist.
Dog Acupuncture FAQs
How soon will I see results?
Some dogs may show improvement after the first session, while others may require several treatments to notice significant changes. It also depends on the condition being treated and the individual pet.
For chronic conditions, a series of treatments may be necessary to maintain and achieve desired effects. Pet parents should discuss the expected timeline and treatment plan with their veterinarian and acupuncturist.
Is acupuncture painful for dogs?
Typically, acupuncture isn’t painful for dogs. Some get very relaxed during their session and even start to doze off. Occasionally, a particular point can slightly pinch as the needle is inserted, but this feeling resolves quickly.
How much does dog acupuncture cost?
Acupuncture can vary depending on the type and size of your dog, ranging from $50–$250 per treatment. Whether it’s covered by pet insurance will depend on your policy and plan. Some providers, like Fetch, Embrace, and Pet’s Best, offer plans that cover acupuncture sessions.
How do I prepare my dog for a session?
There isn’t much preparation for acupuncture. If your dog gets nervous at the vet’s, consider medication to keep them calm.
Who performs dog acupuncture?
Acupuncture for dogs should only be performed by a certified veterinary acupuncturist. Pet parents can find an acupuncturist at the American Academy of Veterinary Acupuncture or the International Veterinary Acupuncture Society.