- Not a substitute for professional veterinary help.
A delicious squash soup is synonymous with comfort. Packed with vitamins and fiber, squash can make a healthy addition to our diets. But can our pups enjoy this superfood, too?
Yes, dogs can eat the fleshy part of squash after it has been cooked, explains Dr. Cailin Heinze, VMD, DACVIM (Nutrition) and Board-Certified Veterinary Nutritionist®.
Below, we’ll explore the health benefits of introducing squash into your dog’s diet and any risks you should be aware of.
What Types of Squash Can Dogs Eat?
“Squash is a good source of vitamins A, C, and E, as well as fiber, potassium, and other essential nutrients. These nutrients can support your dog’s overall health, including their immune system, vision, and digestion,” explains Dr. Lisa Lippman, Director of Virtual Medicine at Bond Vet.
The types of squash that are safe for dogs to eat include:
- Zucchini
- Crookneck (yellow) squash
- Butternut squash
- Acorn squash
- Spaghetti squash
- Delicata squash
Dr. Heinze notes that some experts think kabocha squash can be toxic to dogs, so she recommends avoiding it.
How Much Squash Can Dogs Eat?
Like other vegetables, Dr. Lippman says squash should make up 10% of a dog’s daily diet. For example, if your dog needs 450 kcal/day to maintain an ideal weight, they can have about 100g of squash per day, assuming they have no other treats for that day.
If you would like to treat your dog to squash, follow these preparation guidelines:
- Remove the seeds and skin: Always remove the seeds and skin before feeding squash to your pup.
- Start small: Feed your dog a small amount of squash, and increase it only if they tolerate it. If your dog experiences stomach pain or GI upset, limit the amount of squash they eat.
- Cooked: Raw squash can be tough for dogs to chew and digest. Instead, cook the squash before giving it to your pup. Steaming, baking, and boiling are different cooking methods to try.
- Avoid the extras: Don’t add seasonings to your dog’s squash. Certain spices, like garlic and onion, can be toxic to dogs.
Dr. Lippman says to always consult with a veterinarian to determine your dog’s specific dietary needs, especially when incorporating squash and other human foods.
What Are the Health Benefits of Squash?
Dr. Heinze notes that there aren’t any particular health benefits of squash that aren’t similar to other vegetables. If your dog is fed commercial dog food, you can rest assured that they receive all the nutrients and vitamins needed to stay healthy.
However, squash can be a great healthy alternative to fatty store-bought dog treats:
- Digestive aid: Squash is a good source of fiber, which can help regulate your dog’s digestive system. Fiber promotes healthy bowel movements and prevents stomach upset and constipation.
- Weight management: Like most veggies, squash is low in calories. However, it contains lots of water and fiber, making it more filling. Therefore, it can be a great dog treat for overweight dogs.
- Hydration boost: Dehydration can be an issue for some dogs. Squash’s high water content can be a useful way to get additional fluids into your dog’s body to combat dehydration.
What Are the Risks of Dogs Eating Squash?
Though treating your dog to squash is a wonderful way to strengthen your bond with them, there are a few health risks you should know, including:
- Allergies: Dr. Lippman says some dogs might be allergic or sensitive to squash. Monitor their reaction after feeding them the veggie. Symptoms of allergies which can include excessive paw-licking, sneezing, and hot spots.
- Stomach upset: “Too many vegetables can cause loose stool or upset some dog’s stomachs,” Dr. Heinze explains.
- Digestive issues: Squash seeds and skin can be challenging for dogs to digest, potentially causing intestinal blockages. Remove these parts before feeding squash to your dog.
- Additional ingredients: Some products containing squash are not well tolerated by dogs. When giving your dog squash, be sure to only feed them plain cooked squash.
What Other Fruits & Veggies Are Safe for Dogs to Eat?
If your dog doesn’t like squash, there are many other fruits and vegetables for them to try! Each new food offers your dog a different taste to experience, which is a great way to increase their enrichment!
Other fruits and veggies that are safe for your dog to enjoy include:
- Apples
- Blueberries
- Bananas
- Oranges
- Pears
- Watermelon
- Broccoli
- Brussel sprouts
- Carrots
- Green beans
- Pumpkin
- Peas
- Spinach
As with squash, any new food should be introduced slowly. Moderation is key, so start slow. When in doubt, ask your vet for personalized advice, especially if your dog has underlying health conditions.