The main way I ensure a safe environment for the pet is respecting their boundaries When it comes to animals, body language is everything. It’s the only way we can gage our furry friends needs. For example, if a dog is following you around, wagging their tail, and making eye contact they’re indicating they trust you. However if they’re not making eye contact, not accepting treats, or creating distance they’re indicating to you they’re still warming up to you. Similarly if a cat is slow blinking/kneading/bunting, that indicates to me that they trust me to pet them. But of course consent can be revoked at any point, so the second I notice any tail tapping or airplane ears I know it’s time to give them their space. Speaking of their space, for cats I always clean out their litter box twice a day and take it to the trash downstairs immediately to avoid a smell. I cuddle with them as I work and occasionally brush their hair/vacuum if they’re shedding. I will also clip their nails but only if they allow me to. For dogs I take them out 4-6 times a day (but depends on the dog of course) and play with them. I will also brush their hair to avoid shedding and vacuum fur when needed. I never let them off leash unless it’s in a backyard but will always make sure they get their exercise in! Additionally if requested I’m happy to wear a mask during visits depending on your comfortability.