Many humans enjoy cheese as a delicious snack, but is it safe for dogs? According to vets, yes, dogs can eat cheese in moderation. The best serving size of cheese depends on your dog’s weight and tolerance; however, like other human foods, cheese should generally only make up 10% of your dog’s diet.
Read on to learn what types of cheese dogs can eat, the benefits of cheese, and what to do if your dog consumes too much. We’ll also share other safe treats for dogs.
What Types of Cheese Can Dogs Eat?
Amy Pike, DVM, veterinary behaviourist and owner of the USA-based Animal Behavior Wellness Center, says cheeses low in fat and salt are the best for your dog. These cheeses can be a good source of protein and calcium.
Dr Pike recommends feeding your dog the following cheeses:
- mozzarella (string cheese is a good option for this)
- cream cheese
- low-sodium cottage cheese
- cheddar cheese (be mindful if your dog is sensitive to fat)
Avoid cheeses with additives that could be toxic to dogs, like garlic, onions, chives, and mould/fungus in blue cheese.
Are cheese snacks good for dogs?
Cheese snacks can be excellent training treats, but Dr Pike says to check the ingredients and only give them in moderation.
For example, a small portion of cheese puffs or cheese pizza could be safe for your dog. However, you’ll want to ensure those foods don’t contain toxic ingredients and monitor your dog closely
What Are the Benefits of Cheese?
Dr Pike says cheese has no outright health benefits for dogs since it shouldn’t be given as a source of nutrition. Although cheese contains protein and calcium, your dog should get these nutrients from its primary diet source.
However, cheese is a tasty treat that’s beneficial for the following:
- Training. You can give small bites of cheese during training sessions and reward your dog positively for wanted behaviours.
- Hiding and giving pills. Cut up small cubes of cheese and push the tablet into the centre to hide it.
- Adding extra flavour to dog food. Sprinkle small pieces of shredded cheese on top of your dog’s food to add flavour and encourage them to eat.
How Much Cheese Can Dogs Eat?
All treats, including cheese, should usually only make up 10 to 15% of daily calorie intake. You’ll also want to consider your dog’s weight, tolerance, and energy level.
Nell Ostermeier, DVM and veterinary advisor to Figo Pet Insurance recommends starting with a small amount of cheese to ensure your dog tolerates it.
Additionally, some dogs are lactose intolerant or have dairy allergies, so use caution when feeding them cheese. If your dog has any negative symptoms, don’t give them any more. The symptoms should pass, but contact your vet if they don’t.
What Happens If Dogs Eat Too Much Cheese?
“Remember that cheese is a treat, not a meal,” Dr Ostermeier says. Too much cheese can lead to the following issues:
- Weight gain. Cheese is high in fat, so too much can cause your dog to gain unwanted weight. If your dog is already overweight, feed them a healthier snack like green beans or blueberries.
- Upset stomach. Monitor your dog for diarrhoea, vomiting, constipation, farting, and other GI (gastrointestinal) problems when eating cheese.
- Pancreatitis. Acute or chronic pancreatitis, an inflammatory disease, may develop in severe cases. Your dog shouldn’t consume cheese if they already have pancreatitis.
If you notice any of these issues or other unusual behaviour, avoid giving your dog cheese and contact your vet immediately. They can guide you on the next steps and appropriate treatment.
What Other Snacks Are Safe for Dogs to Eat?
Dr Ostermeier says most dogs enjoy receiving any food, even if it’s a piece of their regular kibble.
That said, it can be fun to share special snacks with your dog. Here are a few great options:
-
- dehydrated meat
- training treats
- carrots
- celery
- apples
- bananas
- peanut butter
